No GA1? What an HSA Inspection or Insurance Claim Looks Like Without One

What actually happens without a current GA1 — HSA enforcement, insurance claims refused, and plant turned away at site gates. The real cost of non-compliance.

A GA1 inspection costs a modest, predictable amount once or twice a year. Not having one costs in three ways that are neither modest nor predictable. Here is what actually happens when the paperwork isn't there.

Who carries the responsibility

The duty sits with the employer or owner who has lifting equipment in use. Thorough examination at the required intervals is a legal requirement under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Application) Regulations 2007 — not guidance, not best practice. "The hire company should have sorted it" and "the last owner had it done" are explanations, not defences: if your people are using the equipment, checking that a current report exists is your job.

Scenario one: the HSA visit

HSA inspectors visit workplaces announced and unannounced, and lifting equipment paperwork is standard fare. An inspector who finds lifting equipment with no current report of thorough examination has enforcement tools ranging from written advice through improvement notices to a prohibition notice — which stops the equipment, and potentially the activity depending on it, on the spot. Enforcement can escalate to prosecution in serious cases. Even at the mild end, an improvement notice puts your company on the record and invites a follow-up visit.

The part people underestimate: the disruption. A prohibition notice on your only telehandler doesn't just create a legal problem — it stops the job while you scramble for an inspection or a replacement machine at emergency notice.

Scenario two: the claim

This is the quiet one, and it is the most expensive. After an incident involving lifting equipment — an injury, a dropped load, property damage — your insurer's first document request will include the equipment's examination records. Insurance policies routinely require compliance with statutory obligations; a machine with no current thorough examination hands the insurer grounds to dispute or refuse the claim. Now you are facing the incident's costs, and possibly a civil action, without cover. The GA1 that would have cost you an hour and a call is the difference between an insured event and an uninsured one.

Scenario three: the gate

The most common consequence isn't legal at all — it's commercial. Main contractors check plant paperwork at delivery, and machines without a current GA1 get refused at the gate. That means haulage paid twice, a crew standing idle, a slot on the programme missed, and your company's name attached to the delay. On framework and tier-one work, repeated paperwork failures affect whether you're asked back. Site audits catch the ones that slip through — a machine working mid-programme with a lapsed GA1 gets stood down, with the same knock-on costs.

The maths

Set the cost of a scheduled GA1 examination against any single line above: a day of standing time, an emergency callout inspection, a refused claim excess — never mind the claim itself. Compliance is one of the cheapest line items on the job. Non-compliance is priced only after the fact, and never in your favour.

The fix is boring, which is the point

A register of your lifting equipment, due dates a month early, one inspection partner who reminds you before anything lapses. That's it. L&M Plant & Inspection Services Ltd. runs exactly that service for fleets and single machines nationwide — call 083 870 5355 and the paperwork stops being a risk.

Talk to a competent person about your equipment